Counters Batch Operation
CounterBatchOperation allows you to operate on multiple counters (INCREMENT
, GET
, DELETE
) of different documents in a single request.
Syntax
public CounterBatchOperation(CounterBatch counterBatch)
Parameter | ||
---|---|---|
counterBatch | CounterBatch |
An object that holds a list of DocumentCountersOperation .Each element in the list describes the counter operations to perform for a specific document |
public class CounterBatch {
private boolean replyWithAllNodesValues;
private List<DocumentCountersOperation> documents = new ArrayList<>();
// getters and setters
}
DocumentCountersOperation
public class DocumentCountersOperation {
private List<CounterOperation> operations;
private String documentId;
// getters and setters
}
CounterOperation
public static class CounterOperation {
private CounterOperationType type;
private String counterName;
private long delta; // the value to increment by
// getters and setters
}
CounterOperationType
public enum CounterOperationType {
NONE,
INCREMENT,
DELETE,
GET,
PUT
}
Document updates as a result of a counter operation
A document that has counters holds all its counter names in the metadata
.
Therefore, when creating a new counter, the parent document is modified, as the counter's name needs to be added to the metadata.
Deleting a counter also modifies the parent document, as the counter's name needs to be removed from the metadata.
Incrementing an existing counter will not modify the parent document.
Even if a DocumentCountersOperation
contains several CounterOperation
items that affect the document's metadata (create, delete),
the parent document will be modified only once, after all the CounterOperation
items in this DocumentCountersOperation
have been processed.
If DocumentCountersOperation
doesn't contain any CounterOperation
that affects the metadata, the parent document won't be modified.
Return Value
-
CounterBatchOperation returns a
CountersDetail
object, which holds a list ofCounterDetail
objects. -
If a
CounterOperationType
isINCREMENT
orGET
, aCounterDetail
object will be added to the result.
DELETE
operations will not be included in the result.
public class CountersDetail {
private List<CounterDetail> counters;
// getters and setters
}
public class CounterDetail {
private String documentId; // ID of the document that holds the counter
private String counterName; // The counter name
private long totalValue; // Total counter value
private long etag; // Counter Etag
private Map<String, Long> counterValues; // A map of counter values per database node
private String changeVector; // Change vector of the counter
// getters and setters
}
Examples
Assume we have two documents, "users/1" and "users/2", that hold 3 counters each -
"likes", "dislikes" and "downloads" - with values 10, 20 and 30 (respectively)
Example #1 : Increment Multiple Counters in a Batch
DocumentCountersOperation operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation1.setDocumentId("users/1");
operation1.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.INCREMENT, 5),
CounterOperation.create("dislikes", CounterOperationType.INCREMENT) // No delta specified, value will stay the same
));
DocumentCountersOperation operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation2.setDocumentId("users/2");
operation2.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.INCREMENT, 100),
// this will create a new counter "score", with initial value 50
// "score" will be added to counter-names in "users/2" metadata
CounterOperation.create("score", CounterOperationType.INCREMENT, 50)
));
CounterBatch counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
counterBatch.setDocuments(Arrays.asList(operation1, operation2));
store.operations().send(new CounterBatchOperation(counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 15,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "dislikes",
"TotalValue" : 20,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "score",
"TotalValue" : 50,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}
Example #2 : Get Multiple Counters in a Batch
DocumentCountersOperation operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation1.setDocumentId("users/1");
operation1.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.GET),
CounterOperation.create("downloads", CounterOperationType.GET)
));
DocumentCountersOperation operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation2.setDocumentId("users/2");
operation2.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.GET),
CounterOperation.create("score", CounterOperationType.GET)
));
CounterBatch counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
counterBatch.setDocuments(Arrays.asList(operation1, operation2));
store.operations().send(new CounterBatchOperation(counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 15,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "downloads",
"TotalValue" : 30,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "score",
"TotalValue" : 50,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}
Example #3 : Delete Multiple Counters in a Batch
DocumentCountersOperation operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation1.setDocumentId("users/1");
operation1.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
// "likes" and "dislikes" will be removed from counter-names in "users/1" metadata
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.DELETE),
CounterOperation.create("dislikes", CounterOperationType.DELETE)
));
DocumentCountersOperation operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation2.setDocumentId("users/2");
operation2.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
// "downloads" will be removed from counter-names in "users/2" metadata
CounterOperation.create("downloads", CounterOperationType.DELETE)
));
CounterBatch counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
counterBatch.setDocuments(Arrays.asList(operation1, operation2));
store.operations().send(new CounterBatchOperation(counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters": []
}
Example #4 : Mix Different Types of CounterOperations in a Batch
DocumentCountersOperation operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation1.setDocumentId("users/1");
operation1.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.INCREMENT, 30),
// The results will include null for this 'Get'
// since we deleted the "dislikes" counter in the previous example flow
CounterOperation.create("dislikes", CounterOperationType.GET),
CounterOperation.create("downloads", CounterOperationType.DELETE)
));
DocumentCountersOperation operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
operation2.setDocumentId("users/2");
operation2.setOperations(Arrays.asList(
CounterOperation.create("likes", CounterOperationType.GET),
CounterOperation.create("dislikes", CounterOperationType.DELETE)
));
CounterBatch counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
counterBatch.setDocuments(Arrays.asList(operation1, operation2));
store.operations().send(new CounterBatchOperation(counterBatch));
Result:
- Note: The
Delete
operations are Not included in the result.
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 30,
"CounterValues" : null
},
null,
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}