Counters Batch Operation
CounterBatchOperation allows you to operate on multiple counters (Increment
, Get
, Delete
) of different documents in a single request.
Syntax
class CounterBatchOperation
{
public function __construct(CounterBatch $counterBatch) { ... }
}
Parameter | ||
---|---|---|
counterBatch | CounterBatch |
An object that holds a list of DocumentCountersOperation .Each element in the list describes the counter operations to perform for a specific document |
class CounterBatch
{
private bool $replyWithAllNodesValues = false; // A flag that indicates if the results should include a
// dictionary of counter values per database node
private ?DocumentCountersOperationList $documents = null;
private bool $fromEtl = false;
// ... getter and setters
}
DocumentCountersOperation
class DocumentCountersOperation
{
private ?CounterOperationList $operations = null; // A list of counter operations to perform
private ?string $documentId = null; // Id of the document that holds the counters
}
CounterOperation
/*
class CounterOperation
{
private ?CounterOperationType $type = null;
private ?string $counterName = null;
private ?int $delta = null; // the value to increment by
}
CounterOperationType
class CounterOperationType
{
public function isIncrement(): bool;
public static function increment(): CounterOperationType;
public function isDelete(): bool;
public static function delete(): CounterOperationType;
public function isGet(): bool;
public static function get(): CounterOperationType;
public function isPut(): bool;
public static function put(): CounterOperationType;
}
Document updates as a result of a counter operation
A document that has counters holds all its counter names in the metadata
.
Therefore, when creating a new counter, the parent document is modified, as the counter's name needs to be added to the metadata.
Deleting a counter also modifies the parent document, as the counter's name needs to be removed from the metadata.
Incrementing an existing counter will not modify the parent document.
Even if a DocumentCountersOperation
contains several CounterOperation
items that affect the document's metadata (create, delete),
the parent document will be modified only once, after all the CounterOperation
items in this DocumentCountersOperation
have been processed.
If DocumentCountersOperation
doesn't contain any CounterOperation
that affects the metadata, the parent document won't be modified.
Return Value
-
CounterBatchOperation returns a
CountersDetail
object, which holds a list ofCounterDetail
objects. -
If a
CounterOperationType
isIncrement
orGet
, aCounterDetail
object will be added to the result.
Delete
operations will not be included in the result.
class CountersDetail
{
private ?CounterDetailList $counters = null;
}
class CounterDetail
{
private ?string $documentId = null; // ID of the document that holds the counter
private ?string $counterName = null; // The counter name
private ?int $totalValue = null; // Total counter value
private ?int $etag = null; // Counter Etag
private ?array $counterValues = []; // A dictionary of counter values per database node
private ?string $changeVector = null; // Change vector of the counter
// ... getters and setters
}
class CounterDetailList extends TypedList
{
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct(CounterDetail::class);
$this->setNullAllowed(true);
}
}
Examples
Assume we have two documents, users/1
and users/2
, that hold 3 counters each:
likes
, dislikes
and downloads
- with values 10, 20 and 30 (respectively)
Example #1 : Increment Multiple Counters in a Batch
$operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation1->setDocumentId("users/1");
$operation1->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::increment(), 5),
CounterOperation::create("dislikes", CounterOperationType::increment()) // No delta specified, value will stay the same
]);
$operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation2->setDocumentId("users/2");
$operation2->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::increment(), 100),
// this will create a new counter "score", with initial value 50
// "score" will be added to counter-names in "users/2" metadata
CounterOperation::create("score", CounterOperationType::increment(), 50)
]);
$counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
$counterBatch->setDocuments([$operation1, $operation2]);
$store->operations()->send(new CounterBatchOperation($counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 15,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "dislikes",
"TotalValue" : 20,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "score",
"TotalValue" : 50,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}
Example #2 : Get Multiple Counters in a Batch
$operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation1->setDocumentId("users/1");
$operation1->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::get()),
CounterOperation::create("downloads", CounterOperationType::get())
]);
$operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation2->setDocumentId("users/2");
$operation2->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::get()),
CounterOperation::create("score", CounterOperationType::get())
]);
$counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
$counterBatch->setDocuments([$operation1, $operation2]);
$store->operations()->send(new CounterBatchOperation($counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 15,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "downloads",
"TotalValue" : 30,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
},
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "score",
"TotalValue" : 50,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}
Example #3 : Delete Multiple Counters in a Batch
$operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation1->setDocumentId("users/1");
$operation1->setOperations([
// "likes" and "dislikes" will be removed from counter-names in "users/1" metadata
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::delete()),
CounterOperation::create("dislikes", CounterOperationType::delete())
]);
$operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation2->setDocumentId("users/2");
$operation2->setOperations([
// "downloads" will be removed from counter-names in "users/2" metadata
CounterOperation::create("downloads", CounterOperationType::delete())
]);
$counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
$counterBatch->setDocuments([$operation1, $operation2]);
$store->operations()->send(new CounterBatchOperation($counterBatch));
Result:
{
"Counters": []
}
Example #4 : Mix Different Types of CounterOperations in a Batch
$operation1 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation1->setDocumentId("users/1");
$operation1->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::increment(), 30),
// The results will include null for this 'Get'
// since we deleted the "dislikes" counter in the previous example flow
CounterOperation::create("dislikes", CounterOperationType::get()),
CounterOperation::create("downloads", CounterOperationType::delete())
]);
$operation2 = new DocumentCountersOperation();
$operation2->setDocumentId("users/2");
$operation2->setOperations([
CounterOperation::create("likes", CounterOperationType::get()),
CounterOperation::create("dislikes", CounterOperationType::delete())
]);
$counterBatch = new CounterBatch();
$counterBatch->setDocuments([$operation1, $operation2]);
$store->operations()->send(new CounterBatchOperation($counterBatch));
Result:
- Note: The
Delete
operations are Not included in the results.
{
"Counters":
[
{
"DocumentId" : "users/1",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 30,
"CounterValues" : null
},
null,
{
"DocumentId" : "users/2",
"CounterName" : "likes",
"TotalValue" : 110,
"CounterValues" : null
}
]
}